The New Bill 2011 to fight corruption in India (the
lokpal) has been an eagerly awaited non event - since the past sixty
years! After Anna Hazare's hugely popular fast was ended with the
government promising Anna that they would discuss the bill in the monsoon session of parliament
in 2011, everyone had started hoping it would ATLAST become law.
Unfortunately from the monsoon session it was carried forward to the
winter session and at the last minute the Congress balked and backed
out.
"Leader of Opposition Arun Jaitley also said that the government had choreographed chaos to dodge a vote." (see http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Lokpal-Bill-put-to-sleep-at-midnight/articleshow/11298043.cms)
Here's a short, award winning video on
how corruption isplayed out in, and affects, India..
In
any case, the government's version of the lokpal (anti-corruption bill)
was weak. This is what an editorial in a respected Indian newspaper, "
The Hindu", had to say about it
."The Centre, which
has retained administrative control (read: promotions, transfers, etc.) of the
CBI via the Ministry of Personnel, knows better than most that he who pays the
piper calls the tune.".
One of my previous posts explains
the problems
in the present anti-corruption systems of India and the role of the
CBI. Here's ten different people who've answered the following question -
"
why do many political parties in India question CBI's credibility from time to time?"
http://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101114114515AAYRZAP
All ten seem to agree that
the CBI is used by the party in power to keep the opposition at bay:
Here's
what I think the current government is scared of: An agency that
polices the Congress plays right into the hands of the opposition. There
are too many in the Congress and its coalition who've been tainted by
corruption. Some of these politicians are influential. To have any of
them under the scrutiny of an independent anti-corruption committee is
to weaken and maybe even topple the coalition (UPI) government. The
Congress is not about to jeopardise its hold on power.
The
main opposition is the BJP - a right wing Hindu party. They would try
their utmost, and probably succeed, in destabilising the ruling
coalition. We all know there's corruption in
those corridors too, apart from the non-secular politics they practice.
How
does one eliminate the cancer of corruption then? What choices do the
people have when neither party is free of corruption? when individuals from both treat
tax payer money as their own?
One option would
be to look out for a third alternative to the current
government+coalition partners and the opposition - perhaps an
independent, someone totally new and inexperienced :-( BUT starting on a clean slate.
We'd
have to wait till 2014 for that and we don't know what laws the
government would try to push through before that to protect individual,
influential looters.
Here's a suggestion from the former director of
Infosys, Mohandas Pai - a split in the CBI - the wing that takes
care of the opposition to government, and the wing that takes care of corruption. This is what
he says:
"The challenge in India for corruption cases has been the lack of
investigation, the lack of resources and the lack of integrity in the
investigation. If we don't want a Lokpal that is impotent, CBI needs to be
under its control or it is not going to work."
Justice V.N.Khare has expanded on this further in an interview with the Times of India. His reply to the following query by the times reporter, "Is there any merit in the Team Anna argument that the CBI should be brought under the Lokpal?" is as follows: I don't think that the entire CBI can be brought under the Lokpal. The
CBI is a huge organisation whose investigative capabilities are used for
so many things other than fighting corruption. At best you can put 50
or 60 CBI officers on deputation with the Lokpal. However, if the CBI is
under the government and the government is the prosecutor, there is a
clear conflict of interest in prosecuting government corruption. I
believe the CBI should be autonomous in any case.
Which brings me to Team Anna's option: "India Against Corruption" (IAC) want an anti-corruption
bill
with a lot of teeth.
They've drafted the Janlokpal bill. Team Anna’s demands include total
independence of the CBI from the likelihood of government interference.
Till team Anna came on the scene we knew about
corruption in politics but we didn't know how these greedy
individuals got away with siphoning off for themselves, what belonged to
India and Indians. Team Anna made a lot of effort to expalin the
loopholes in the anti-corruption systems.
Who can deny what Prashant
Bhushan, one of the members of Team Anna and one of the drafters of the
Janlokpal bill had to say at Ramlila Grounds, Delhi,"This
movement has forced the Government to pass a bill, however weak. It had
to make a Joint committee, standing committee and then pass a bill. It
is a weak bill, no doubt, but it is your pressure that made it happen." He said this before the government scuttled the bill yet again after the winter session of parliament.
IAC
has shown us we need not
feel so helpless - that we can, and must, agitate if we think the
government won't bring in a strong anti-corruption bill. Government BY
the people isn't only voting every four years and then letting those
voted in have a field day looting India. I know lobbying is too hard and
won't show results immediately. But if you believe there is rampant
corruption that affects the ordianry people of India, it is worth making
the effort.
There are some who feel team Anna's version of the
bill
would give too much power to the 9 member committee who would control
the
anti-corruption agencies. Arvind Kejriwal, from team Anna says that is a deliberate attempt to
mislead the people; that the 9 member committee wouldn't have the power
of impeaching anyone - just lodging the fir - the first information
report. The impeachment procedure would remain unchanged and would be
through the courts.
(Listen from 2 minutes and 27 seconds of this Youtube video.)
I wonder what our cynics think of the version the
government has put up - that bill, for starters, declares the government
will pick the team that will police them. What's more, that team will
be beholden to the government for promotions and transfers etc according
to the newspaper editorial above.
How can they not toe the
government line? Also, what credibility does the government have now,
after scuttling the bill again and again? Till we have a law to
prevent or punish corruption, we've seen proof that they will continue
looting the money Indians pay for India's safety, security,
infrastracture, progress and the environment.
Everyone
hopes the people of India win. We hope their hard earned money and
taxes are
used to benefit them and not greedy individual politicians. To make that
hope a reality means making your voice heard. And whose voice is heard
loud and clear? A billion lone (armchair) voices or a billion strong
force?
My hope is that the
eyes of the WORLD are trained on the non-violent movement. That can happen if more of us join the protests, making it clear as team Anna does, that our protest is against corruption - not against any political party.
Follow team
Anna and India
Against Corruption as they unfold their action plan once more. And if you are able, join the protest.